Retaining Wall Checklist

Fourteen questions to work through before you start a Perth retaining wall project - compliance, material, drainage and quote checks in one place. All fourteen are set out in full on this page, free and with nothing to fill in first.

Illustrated retaining wall planning checklist

Retaining Walls Perth Checklist: Method and Sources

What this is: fourteen practical checks, not a generic to-do list - each one is grounded in the real WA building-permit rule (Building Regulations 2012 Schedule 4), AS 4678 engineering practice, and published Perth material cost data, not invented advice.

Sources: Building permit and BA3 certification items per wa.gov.au and Building Regulations 2012 (WA); cost and drainage items per the same sources cited on the cost calculator page.

  1. 01

    Confirm your wall height including any retained fill or cut

    The WA 0.5 m exemption is measured on ground retained, not just the visible wall face - get this number right first.

  2. 02

    Check whether the wall is tied to other building work

    A wall linked to a pool, driveway or extension can lose the exemption regardless of height.

  3. 03

    Check whether the wall affects a boundary or dividing fence

    Boundary-adjacent walls can trigger approval requirements even under 0.5 m.

  4. 04

    Contact your local government to confirm permit requirements

    Council wording and tiered-wall rules differ slightly across Perth - always confirm locally.

  5. 05

    Get AS 4678 engineering design where required

    AS 4678 (the Australian earth-retaining structures standard) design applies to any wall over the exemption threshold, or carrying a surcharge load (a load such as a driveway sitting above the wall).

  6. 06

    Confirm the Certificate of Design Compliance (BA3) pathway

    BA3 (Certificate of Design Compliance) is WA's actual certification step for an engineered wall - not a Queensland-style form.

  7. 07

    Get a soil/site assessment for your specific block

    Depth to limestone, sand type or hills grade varies block to block - don't assume from a neighbour's experience.

  8. 08

    Decide on material based on your site, not just budget

    Limestone block, post and panel (galvanised posts with concrete panels), timber and stone all suit different site conditions - the cheapest option isn't always the right one.

  9. 09

    Confirm drainage is included in every quote

    Ag-drain (perforated drainage pipe), gravel and geofabric (filter fabric) behind the wall is a structural requirement, not an optional extra.

  10. 10

    Ask how excavation and difficult access are priced

    Rock depth and site access are the two biggest real-world cost variables on a Perth retaining wall.

  11. 11

    Get a written, fixed-price quote before work starts

    A written scope protects you if site conditions change once excavation begins.

  12. 12

    Check if surcharge loads (driveway, shed, pool) are accounted for

    A surcharge load - anything sitting above the wall - changes the engineering requirement, regardless of wall height.

  13. 13

    Confirm stormwater connection for the wall's drainage

    Drainage must connect to an approved outlet, not simply daylight onto a neighbouring property.

  14. 14

    Ask about the wall's expected lifespan for your chosen material

    Materials vary significantly in service life - factor this into a repair-vs-replace or build decision.

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